SC Capital Access
The Breakdown
Summary:
SBA-backed Loans provide a number of financial assistance programs for small businesses that have been specifically designed to meet key financing needs, including debt financing, surety bonds, and equity financing.
Pros:
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All loans are backed by the SBA which lenders enjoy a reduced risk in their investment.
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Loans can be used to finance a collateral shortfall.
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Long repayment period.
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The SBA acts to improve the relationship between local lenders and local borrowers.
Cons:
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Less freedom for business owners due to strict government regulation.
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The SBA looks at data from the previous 2-3 years, so its extremely difficult for young business owners to acquire funds.
Who Qualifies:
The key factors in becoming eligible to receive loans from the SBA are what your business does to receive income, the character of its ownership and where the business operates.
4 Criteria of SBA-Backed Loans:
1) Experience - A minimum of 10 years' SBA lending is required.
2) Prudence - A good record shows few loans bought back by the SBA.
3) Community lending - A solid record of loans to local borrowers, especially to minorities and to women, is needed.
4) Assistance to small business - The banks show a record of helping local small firms.
SBA-Backed Loans
Small Business Administration (SBA) Backed Loans are term loans from a bank or commercial lending institution that the SBA guarantees as much as 80% of the loan principal for. SBA financing programs vary depending on a borrower's needs. SBA-guaranteed loans are made by a private lender and guaranteed up to 80% by the SBA, which helps reduce the lender's risk and helps the lender provide financing that's otherwise unavailable at reasonable terms.
The following are different SBA-Backed Loan Programs:
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7(a) Guaranteed Loan Program
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504 Local Development Company Program
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The Microloan Program
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State Business and Industrial Development Corporations (SBIDCs)
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CDC-504 Loans
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Community Adjustment and Investment Program Loans
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Energy and Conservation Loans
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The Export Working Capital Program
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The Export-Import Bank (EXIMBANK)
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The Small Business Innovation Research Program (SBIR)
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The Diaster Loans Program
The SBA uses 3 primary types of lenders to fund loans:
1) Infrequent participant lenders
2) Certified lenders
3) Preferred lenders